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torstai 2. joulukuuta 2010

List of countries by population

List of countries by population


Map of countries by population for the year 2010

This is a list of countries by population. The list includes independent countries and inhabited dependent territories based on the ISO standard ISO 3166-1. Also given, as a percentage, is each country's population compared to the population of the world, which is currently about 6,885,100,000.[1]

Areas that form integral parts of sovereign states, such as the countries of the United Kingdom, are counted as part of the sovereign states concerned. Not included are other entities, such as the European Union,[2] that are not sovereign states, and dependent territories that do not have permanent populations, such as various countries' claims to Antarctica.n1

Figures used in this chart are based on the most recent estimate or projection by the national census authority where available and usually rounded off. Where national data is unavailable, figures are based on the 2010 estimate by the Population Division of the United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs.[3] Because the compiled figures are not collected at the same time in every country, or at the same level of accuracy, the resulting numerical comparisons may result in misleading conclusions. Further, the addition of all countries may not equal the world total.

Sovereign states are listed in bold text and dependent territories in italic. States listed that do not have general recognition are in bold and italic.

For a graphical version of this list, see list of countries by population (graphical). See also list of countries and dependencies by population density and the list of regional organizations by population.

Contents



List

Rank↓ Country / Territory↓ Population↓ Date of estimate↓ % of World population↓ Source
1 People's Republic of Chinan2 1,340,950,000 December 2, 2010 19.5% Official Chinese Population Clock
2 India 1,190,930,000 December 2, 2010 17.3% Official Indian Population Clock
3 United States 310,829,000 December 2, 2010 4.51% Official United States Population Clock
4 Indonesia 237,556,363 May 2010 3.45% 2010 Indonesian Census
5 Brazil 190,732,694 August 1, 2010 2.77% 2010 official Census results
6 Pakistan 171,204,000 December 2, 2010 2.49% Official Pakistani Population clock
7 Nigeria 158,259,000 2010 2.3% 2008 UN estimate for year 2010
8 Bangladesh 149,609,000 December 2, 2010 2.17% Official Bangladeshi Population Clock
9 Russia 141,927,297 January 1, 2010 2.06% Federal State Statistics Service of Russia
10 Japan 127,390,000 November 1, 2010 1.85% Official Japan Statistics Bureau
11 Mexico 112,322,757 June 12, 2010 1.63% 2010 official Census results
12 Philippines 94,013,200 Mid-2010 1.37% National Statistics Office medium projection
13 Vietnam 85,846,997 April 1, 2009 1.25% Final 2009 census results
14 Germany 81,802,000 December 31, 2009 1.19% Official estimate
15 Ethiopia 79,455,634 2010 1.15% Official estimate
16 Egypt 79,402,000 December 2, 2010 1.15% Official Egyptian Population clock
17 Iran 74,818,000 December 2, 2010 1.09% Official estimate
18 Turkey 72,561,312 December 31, 2009 1.05% Turkish Statistical Institute estimate
19 Dem. Rep. of Congo 67,827,000 2010 0.99% 2008 UN estimate for year 2010
20 Thailand 67,070,000 December 1, 2009 0.97% Official estimate
21 Francen3 65,447,374 January 1, 2010 0.95% Official INSEE estimate
The figure for France without the overseas collectivities is 64,667,374.
22 United Kingdom 62,008,048 January 1, 2010 0.9% Official estimate - Eurostat
23 Italy 60,464,146 June 30, 2010 0.88% Official ISTAT estimate
24 MyanmarBurma) ( 50,496,000 2010 0.73% 2008 UN estimate for year 2010
25 South Africa 49,991,300 July 1, 2010 0.73% Statistics South Africa
26 South Korea 49,773,145 December 31, 2009 0.72% Statistics Korea
27 Spain 46,122,169 October 1, 2010 0.67% Official INE estimate
28 Ukraine 45,831,408 September 1, 2010 0.67% Official UKRSTAT estimate
29 Colombia 45,739,000 December 2, 2010 0.66% Official Colombian Population clock
30 Sudan 43,192,000 2010 0.63% 2008 UN estimate for year 2010
31 Tanzania 43,187,823 2010 0.63% Official estimate
32 Argentina 40,518,951 June 30, 2010 0.59% Official INDEC estimate
33 Kenya 38,610,097 August 24-25, 2009 0.56% Official census results
34 Poland 38,092,000 2010 0.55% Official estimate
35 Algeria 35,600,000 January, 1 2010 0.52% Official estimate
36 Canada 34,334,000 December 2, 2010 0.5% Official Canadian Population clock
37 Morocco 31,994,000 December 2, 2010 0.46% Official Moroccan Population clock
38 Uganda 31,800,000 2010 0.46% Official estimate
39 Iraq 31,467,000 2010 0.46% 2008 UN estimate for year 2010
40 Peru 29,461,933 June 30, 2010 0.43% Official INEI estimate (in Spanish)
41 Afghanistan 29,117,000 2010 0.42% 2008 UN estimate for year 2010
42 Venezuela 29,019,000 December 2, 2010 0.42% Official Venezuelan Population clock
43 Nepal 28,584,975 2011 0.42% Official estimate
44 Malaysia 28,250,500 July 2010 0.41% Statistic Department of Malaysia
45 Uzbekistan 27,794,000 2010 0.4% 2008 UN estimate for year 2010
46 Saudi Arabia 27,136,977 2010 0.39% Official Saudi estimate
47 North Korea 23,991,000 2010 0.35% 2008 UN estimate for year 2010
48 Ghana 23,951,519 July, 1 2010 0.35% Official estimate
49 Taiwan n4 23,150,923 October 31, 2010 0.34% Official National Statistics Taiwan estimate
50 Australian5 22,544,000 December 2, 2010 0.33% Australian Official Population Clock
51 Yemen 22,492,035 2009 0.33% Official estimate
52 Mozambique 22,416,881 2010 0.33% Official estimate
53 Côte d'Ivoire 21,571,000 2010 0.31% 2008 UN estimate for year 2010
54 Romania 21,466,174 January 1, 2010 0.31% Eurostat estimate
55 Syria 20,828,000 December 2, 2010 0.3% Syrian Official Population Clock
56 Sri Lanka 20,410,000 2010 0.3% 2008 UN estimate for year 2010
57 Madagascar 20,146,000 2010 0.29% 2008 UN estimate for year 2010
58 Cameroon 19,406,100 January, 1 2010 0.28% Official estimate
59 Angola 18,993,000 2010 0.28% 2008 UN estimate for year 2010
60 Chile 17,159,700 December 2, 2010 0.25% Official INE projection (page 36)
61 Netherlands 16,631,700 December 2, 2010 0.242% Official Netherlands population clock
62 Kazakhstan 16,189,667 September 1, 2010 0.24% National Statistics Agency estimate
63 Burkina Faso 15,730,977 July, 1 2010 0.23% Official estimate
64 Malawi 15,692,000 2010 0.23% 2008 UN estimate for year 2010
65 Niger 15,203,822 2010 0.22% Official estimate
66 Mali 14,517,176 April 1, 2009 0.21% Preliminary 2009 census result
67 Guatemala 14,361,666 2010 0.21% Official estimate
68 Ecuador 14,289,000 December 2, 2010 0.21% Official Ecuadorian population clock
69 Cambodia 13,395,682 March 3, 2008 0.19% Cambodian 2008 Census
70 Zambia 13,257,000 2010 0.19% 2008 UN estimate for year 2010
71 Senegal 12,861,000 2010 0.19% 2008 UN estimate for year 2010
72 Zimbabwe 12,644,000 2010 0.18% 2008 UN estimate for year 2010
73 Chad 11,506,000 2010 0.17% 2008 UN estimate for year 2010
74 Greece 11,306,183 January 1, 2010 0.16% Eurostat estimate
75 Cuba 11,239,245 2010 average 0.16% Official estimate
76 Belgium 10,827,519 January 1, 2010 0.16% Eurostat estimate
77 Portugal 10,636,888 January 1, 2010 0.15% Eurostat estimate
78 Czech Republic 10,515,818 June, 30 2010 0.15% Official estimate
79 Tunisia 10,439,600 July 1, 2009 0.15% National Statistics Institute of Tunisia
80 Bolivia 10,426,154 2010 0.15% Official estimate
81 Rwanda 10,412,820 2010 0.15% Official estimate
82 Guinea 10,324,000 2010 0.15% 2008 UN estimate for year 2010
83 Haiti 10,085,214 2010 0.15% Official estimate
84 Hungary 10,014,324 January, 1 2010 0.15% Official estimate
85 Dominican Republic 9,884,371 2010 0.14% Official estimate
86 Serbian6 9,856,000 2010 0.14% 2008 UN estimate for year 2010
87 Belarus 9,484,300 November 1, 2010 0.14% National Statistical Committee
88 Sweden 9,401,925 September 30, 2010 0.14% Statistics Sweden
89 Somalian7 9,359,000 2010 0.14% 2008 UN estimate for year 2010
90 Azerbaijan 8,997,400 January 1, 2010 0.13% State Statistical Committee of Azerbaijan
91 Benin 8,778,646 2010 0.13% Official estimate
92 Burundi 8,519,000 2010 0.12% 2008 UN estimate for year 2010
93 Austria 8,396,760 2010 0.12% Official estimate
94 Switzerland 7,782,900 December 31, 2009 0.11% Official Switzerland Statistics estimate
95 Israel n8 7,653,600 September 30, 2010 0.11% Israeli Central Bureau of Statistics
96 Honduras 7,616,000 2010 0.11% 2008 UN estimate for year 2010
97 Bulgaria 7,528,103 2010 0.11% Official estimate
98 Tajikistan 7,075,000 2010 0.103% 2008 UN estimate for year 2010
99 Hong Kong 7,061,200 July 31, 2010 0.103% Hong Kong Census and Statistics Department
100 Papua New Guinea 6,888,000 2010 0.1% 2008 UN estimate for year 2010
101 Togo 6,780,000 2010 0.098% 2008 UN estimate for year 2010
102 Libya 6,546,000 2010 0.095% 2008 UN estimate for year 2010
103 Jordan 6,472,000 2010 0.094% 2008 UN estimate for year 2010
104 Paraguay 6,460,000 2010 0.094% 2008 UN estimate for year 2010
105 Laos 6,436,000 2010 0.093% 2008 UN estimate for year 2010
106 El Salvador 6,194,000 2010 0.09% 2008 UN estimate for year 2010
107 Sierra Leone 5,836,000 2010 0.085% 2008 UN estimate for year 2010
108 Nicaragua 5,822,000 2010 0.085% 2008 UN estimate for year 2010
109 Denmark 5,557,709 September 30, 2010 0.08% Statistics Denmark
110 Slovakia 5,429,763 June 30, 2010 0.079% Statistics Slovakia
111 Finland n9 5,374,600 December 2, 2010 0.078% Official Finnish Population clock
112 Kyrgyzstan 5,418,300 2010 0.079% Official estimate
113 Eritrea 5,224,000 2010 0.076% 2008 UN estimate for year 2010
114 Turkmenistan 5,177,000 2010 0.075% 2008 UN estimate for year 2010
115 Singapore 5,076,700 June 30, 2010 0.074% Statistics Singapore
116 Norway n10 4,922,300 December 2, 2010 0.071% Official Norwegian Population clock
117 United Arab Emirates 4,707,000 2010 0.068% 2008 UN estimate for year 2010
118 Costa Rica 4,563,538 2010 0.066% Official estimate
119 Central African Republic 4,506,000 2010 0.065% 2008 UN estimate for year 2010
120 Ireland 4,470,700 April 2010 0.064% Irish Central Statistics Office estimate 2010
121 Georgia n11 4,436,000 January 1, 2010 0.064% National Statistics Office of Georgia
122 Croatia 4,435,056 January 1, 2009 0.064% Eurostat estimate
123 New Zealand 4,389,800 December 2, 2010 0.064% Official New Zealand Population clock
124 Lebanon 4,255,000 2010 0.062% 2008 UN estimate for year 2010
125 Liberia 4,102,000 2010 0.06% 2008 UN estimate for year 2010
126 Puerto Rico 3,998,000 2010 0.058% 2008 UN estimate for year 2010
127 Palestinian territories 3,935,249 2009 0.055% Palestinian Central Bureau of Statistics
128 Bosnia and Herzegovina 3,843,126 June, 30 2010 0.056% Official estimate
129 Republic of the Congo 3,759,000 2010 0.055% 2008 UN estimate for year 2010
130 Moldova n12 3,563,800 January 1, 2010 0.052% National Bureau of Statistics of Moldova
131 Mauritania 3,366,000 2010 0.049% 2008 UN estimate for year 2010
132 Uruguay 3,356,584 June, 30 2010 0.049% Official estimate
133 Panama 3,322,576 May 16, 2010 0.048% Official INEC preliminary 2010 census result
134 Lithuania 3,254,600 November 2010 0.047% Official monthy estimate
135 Armenia 3,254,300 September 2010 0.047% Official monthly estimate
136 Albania 3,195,000 January 1, 2010 0.046% Institute of Statistics INSTAT Albania
137 Kuwait 3,051,000 2010 0.044% 2008 UN estimate for year 2010
138 Oman 2,905,000 2010 0.042% 2008 UN estimate for year 2010
139 Mongolia 2,781,400 December 2, 2010 0.04% Official Mongolian population clock
140 Jamaica 2,730,000 2010 0.04% 2008 UN estimate for year 2010
141 Latvia 2,232,500 November 1, 2010 0.032% Official Statistics of Latvia
142 Namibia 2,212,000 2010 0.032% 2008 UN estimate for year 2010
143 Lesotho 2,084,000 2010 0.03% 2008 UN estimate for year 2010
144 Slovenia 2,058,350 December 2, 2010 0.03% Official Slovenian population clock
145 Republic of Macedonia 2,048,620 January 1, 2009 0.03% Eurostat estimate
146 Botswana 1,800,098 2010 0.026% Official estimate
147 Gambia 1,751,000 2010 0.025% 2008 UN estimate for year 2010
148 Qatar 1,696,563 April 20, 2010 0.025% Preliminary 2010 Census Results
149 Guinea-Bissau 1,647,000 2010 0.024% 2008 UN estimate for year 2010
150 Gabon 1,501,000 2010 0.022% 2008 UN estimate for year 2010
151 Estonia 1,340,127 January 1, 2010 0.019% [2]
152 Trinidad and Tobago 1,317,714 July, 1 2010 0.019% Official estimate
153 Mauritius 1,280,925 July, 1 2010 0.019% Official estimate
154 Swaziland 1,202,000 2010 0.017% 2008 UN estimate for year 2010
155 East Timor 1,171,000 2010 0.017% 2008 UN estimate for year 2010
156 Djibouti 879,000 2010 0.013% 2008 UN estimate for year 2010
157 Fiji 854,000 2010 0.012% 2008 UN estimate for year 2010
158 Bahrain 807,000 2010 0.012% 2008 UN estimate for year 2010
159 Cyprus n14 801,851 January 1, 2010 0.012% Eurostat estimate
160 Guyana 784,894 2010 0.011% Official estimate
161 Bhutan 695,822 2010 0.01% Official estimate
162 Equatorial Guinea [4] 693,000 2010 0.01% 2008 UN estimate for year 2010
163 Comoros n15 691,000 2010 0.01% 2008 UN estimate for year 2010
164 Montenegro 641,966 2010 0.009% Official estimate
165 Macau 542,200 December 31, 2009 0.008% Macau Statistics and Census Service
166 Solomon Islands 530,669 2010 0.008% Official estimate
167 Western Sahara 530,000 2010 0.008% 2008 UN estimate for year 2010
168 Suriname 524,000 2010 0.008% 2008 UN estimate for year 2010
169 Luxembourg 502,100 2010 0.007% Official estimate
170 Cape Verde 491,575 June, 16 2010 0.007% Official estimate
171 Malta 416,333 January 1, 2010 0.006% Eurostat estimate
172 Brunei 407,000 2010 0.006% 2008 UN estimate for year 2010
173 Bahamas 353,658 May, 3 2010 0.005% Official estimate
174 Belize 333,200 Mid-2009 0.005% Statistical Institute of Belize
175 Iceland 318,200 October 1, 2010 0.005% Statistics Iceland
176 Maldives 317,280 2010 0.005% Official estimate
177 Barbados 257,000 2010 0.004% 2008 UN estimate for year 2010
178 Vanuatu 246,000 2010 0.004% 2008 UN estimate for year 2010
179 Samoa 187,032 2010 0.003% Official estimate
180 Guam 180,000 2010 0.003% 2008 UN estimate for year 2010
181 Saint Lucia 174,000 2010 0.003% 2008 UN estimate for year 2010
182 São Tomé and Príncipe 165,000 2010 0.002% 2008 UN estimate for year 2010
183 Curaçao 142,180 January 1, 2010 0.002% Official estimate
184 U.S. Virgin Islands 109,000 2010 0.002% 2008 UN estimate for year 2010
185 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 109,000 2010 0.002% 2008 UN estimate for year 2010
186 Federated States of Micronesia 107,839 2010 0.002% Official estimate
187 Aruba 107,000 2010 0.002% 2008 UN estimate for year 2010
188 Grenada 104,000 2010 0.002% 2008 UN estimate for year 2010
189 Tonga 104,000 2010 0.002% 2008 UN estimate for year 2010
190 Kiribati 100,000 2010 0.001% 2008 UN estimate for year 2010
191 Jersey 92,500 December, 31 2009 0.001% Official estimate
192 Antigua and Barbuda 89,000 2010 0.001% 2008 UN estimate for year 2010
193 Northern Mariana Islands 88,000 2010 0.001% 2008 UN estimate for year 2010
194 Seychelles 86,525 July, 1 2010 0.001% Official estimate
195 Andorra 84,082 December 31, 2009 0.001% [3]
196 Isle of Man 80,000 2010 0.001% 2008 UN estimate for year 2010
197 American Samoa 69,000 2010 0.001% 2008 UN estimate for year 2010
198 Dominica 67,000 2010 0.001% 2008 UN estimate for year 2010
199 Bermuda 64,566 July, 1 2010 0.001% Official estimate
200 Guernsey 62,274 March, 31 2009 0.001% Official estimate
201 Cayman Islands 57,000 2010 0.001% 2008 UN estimate for year 2010
202 Greenland 56,452 2010 0.001% Official estimate
203 Marshall Islands 54,305 2010 0.001% Official estimate
204 Saint Kitts and Nevis 52,000 2010 0.001% 2008 UN estimate for year 2010
205 Faroe Islands 48,576 September 1, 2010 0.001% Official statistics of the Faroe Islands
206 Turks and Caicos Islands 40,357 2010 0.0006% Official estimate
207 Sint Maarten 37,429 January 1, 2010 0.0005% Official estimate
208 Liechtenstein 35,904 December 31, 2009 0.0005% [4]
209 Monaco 33,000 2010 0.0005% 2008 UN estimate for year 2010
210 San Marino 31,851 September 31, 2010 0.0005% Official monthly estimate
211 Gibraltar 31,000 2010 0.0005% 2008 UN estimate for year 2010
212 British Virgin Islands 28,213 2008 0.0004% Official estimate
213 Cook Islands 22,970 June 2010 0.0003% Official monthly estimate
214 Palau 21,000
0.0003% 2008 UN estimate for year 2010
215 Anguilla 15,236 2011 0.0002% Official estimate
216 Nauru 10,000
0.0001% 2008 UN estimate for year 2010
217 Tuvalu 10,000
0.0001% 2008 UN estimate for year 2010
218 Montserrat 6,000
0.0001% 2008 UN estimate for year 2010
219 Saint Helena n16 4,000
0.0001% 2008 UN estimate for year 2010
220 Falkland Islands 3,000
0.00005% 2008 UN estimate for year 2010
221 Niue 1,500
0.00003% UN estimate
222 Tokelau 1,200
0.00003% UN estimate
223 Vatican City 800
0.00002% UN estimate
224 Pitcairn Islands 50
0.000001% UN estimate
  1. ^ Antarctica has no permanent residents, but a number of governments maintain permanent research stations throughout the continent. The number of people varies from about 1,000 in winter to about 5,000 in the summer.
  2. ^ Figure refers to Mainland China only. It excludes the special administrative regionsHong Kong and Macau) and areas controlled by the Republic of China (commonly known as "Taiwan"). (
  3. ^ Includes 7 French overseas collectivities: French Polynesia (259,596 inh. in Aug. 2007), New Caledonia (245,580 inh. on July 27, 2009), Mayotte (186,452 inh. in July 2007), Saint Martin (35,925 inh. in Jan. 2007), Wallis and Futuna (13,484 inh. in Jul. 2008), Saint Barthélemy (8,450 inh. in Jan. 2007), Saint Pierre and Miquelon (6,125 inh. in Jan. 2006).
  4. ^ Consists of the island groups of Taiwan, the Pescadores, Kinmen, Matsu, etc.
  5. ^ Includes Christmas Island (1,508), Cocos (Keeling) Islands (628), and Norfolk Island (1,828).
  6. ^ Includes Kosovo (~ 1 800 000 inh.).
  7. ^ Includes Somaliland (~ 3 500 000 inh.).
  8. ^ UN figure for mid-2009 is 7,170,000, which excludes Israeli population living in the West Bank.
  9. ^ Includes Åland Islands.
  10. ^ Includes Svalbard (2,701) and Jan Mayen Island.
  11. ^ Figure includes the Republic of Abkhazia (216,000) and South Ossetia (70,000).
  12. ^ Includes Transnistria (555,347).
  13. ^ Includes Agalega, Rodrigues and St. Brandon.
  14. ^ Includes North Cyprus; UN estimate for mid-2009 is 871,000.
  15. ^ Excludes the island of Mayotte.
  16. ^ Includes Ascension and Tristan da Cunha.


See also

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